control/obj/obj_soft_w25qxx.c

#include "obj_soft_w25qxx.h"
#ifdef USE_OBJ_SOFT_W25QXX
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include "sys_delay.h"
#include "dev_soft_spi.h"
/* Definition for SPIx Pins */
#define SPIx_SCK_PIN                   GPIO_PIN_13
#define SPIx_SCK_GPIO_PORT             GPIOB

#define SPIx_MISO_PIN                  GPIO_PIN_14
#define SPIx_MISO_GPIO_PORT            GPIOB

#define SPIx_MOSI_PIN                  GPIO_PIN_15
#define SPIx_MOSI_GPIO_PORT            GPIOB

#if 0
#define	SPIx_CS_PIN										 GPIO_PIN_8		//GPIO_PIN_8
#define	SPIx_CS_GPIO_PORT							 GPIOD				//GPIOD
#else
#define	SPIx_CS_PIN										 GPIO_PIN_12		//GPIO_PIN_8
#define	SPIx_CS_GPIO_PORT							 GPIOB					//GPIOB

#define	SPIx_WP_PIN										 GPIO_PIN_8		//GPIO_PIN_8
#define	SPIx_WP_GPIO_PORT							 GPIOD				//GPIO
#endif


SoftSPI_TypeDef SoftSPIx_obj = {
	  .SCLK_GPIO	= SPIx_SCK_GPIO_PORT,
    .SCLK_Pin		= SPIx_SCK_PIN,

    .MOSI_GPIO	= SPIx_MOSI_GPIO_PORT,
    .MOSI_Pin		= SPIx_MOSI_PIN,

    .MISO_GPIO	= SPIx_MISO_GPIO_PORT,
    .MISO_Pin		= SPIx_MISO_PIN,

    .SS_GPIO		= SPIx_CS_GPIO_PORT,
    .SS_Pin			= SPIx_CS_PIN,

	  .WP_GPIO		= SPIx_WP_GPIO_PORT,
    .WP_Pin			= SPIx_WP_PIN,
	
    .Delay_Time = 1,
};
void W25QXX_Init_info(void);
void W25QXX_SR_TEST(void);

w25qxx_object_t   w25qxx_obj = 
{
	.W25Q_TYPE = W25Q256,				//默认是W25Q256
	.W25Q_OK 	 = false,
};



//4Kbytes为一个Sector
//16个扇区为1个Block
//W25Q256
//容量为32M字节,共有512个Block,8192个Sector 
void W25QXX_CS_HIGH(void)
{
	SoftSPI_SetSS(&SoftSPIx_obj);
	delay_us(1);
}
void W25QXX_CS_LOW(void)
{
	SoftSPI_ClrSS(&SoftSPIx_obj);
	delay_us(1);
}

void W25QXX_SPI_INIT(void)
{
	  SoftSPI_Init(&SoftSPIx_obj);
}
													 
//初始化SPI FLASH的IO口
void W25QXX_Init(void)
{ 
    uint8_t temp;
	
		W25QXX_SPI_INIT();		   			     //初始化SPI
    
		W25QXX_CS_HIGH();			             //SPI FLASH不选中		

		w25qxx_obj.W25Q_TYPE=W25QXX_ReadID();	      //读取FLASH ID.
	
    if(w25qxx_obj.W25Q_TYPE>=W25Q256)            //SPI FLASH为W25Q256
    {
        temp=W25QXX_ReadSR(3);          //读取状态寄存器3，判断地址模式
        if((temp&0X01)==0)			        //如果不是4字节地址模式,则进入4字节地址模式
				{
					W25QXX_CS_LOW(); 			        //选中
					SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, W25X_Enable4ByteAddr);//发送进入4字节地址模式指令   
					W25QXX_CS_HIGH();       		        //取消片选   
				}
    }
		
		while(0)
		{
			W25QXX_SR_TEST();
		}
		
		W25QXX_Init_info();		
		
		W25QXX_IS_OK();
		
}  
uint16_t W25QXX_ID_OK(void)
{
	w25qxx_obj.W25Q_TYPE=W25QXX_ReadID();
	
	if((w25qxx_obj.W25Q_TYPE<=W25Q512)&&(w25qxx_obj.W25Q_TYPE>=W25Q16))
	{
			w25qxx_obj.W25Q_OK 	 = true;
	}
	else
	{
			w25qxx_obj.W25Q_OK 	 = false;
	}
	
	
	return w25qxx_obj.W25Q_OK; 
}
void W25QXX_SR_TEST(void)
{
		SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj,W25X_WriteSrEnable);
		W25QXX_Write_UnProtect();	
		SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj,W25X_WriteSrEnable);
		W25QXX_Write_SR	(1,0);
		SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj,W25X_WriteSrEnable);
		W25QXX_ReadSR	(1);
		SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj,W25X_WriteSrEnable);
		W25QXX_Write_SR	(2,0);
		W25QXX_ReadSR	(2);
		//W25QXX_Write_SR	(3,0);
		W25QXX_ReadSR	(3);
		

		
		return;
}

void W25QXX_Init_info(void)
{
	switch(w25qxx_obj.W25Q_TYPE&0x0000FFFF)
	{
		case W25Q512:	// 	w25q512
			w25qxx_obj.BlockCount=1024;
			#if (_W25QXX_DEBUG==1)
			printf("w25qxx Chip: w25q512\r\n");
			#endif
		break;
		case W25Q256:	// 	w25q256
			w25qxx_obj.BlockCount=512;
			#if (_W25QXX_DEBUG==1)
			printf("w25qxx Chip: w25q256\r\n");
			#endif
		break;
		case W25Q128:	// 	w25q128
			w25qxx_obj.BlockCount=256;
			#if (_W25QXX_DEBUG==1)
			printf("w25qxx Chip: w25q128\r\n");
			#endif
		break;
		case W25Q64:	//	w25q64
			w25qxx_obj.BlockCount=128;
			#if (_W25QXX_DEBUG==1)
			printf("w25qxx Chip: w25q64\r\n");
			#endif
		break;
		case W25Q32:	//	w25q32
			w25qxx_obj.BlockCount=64;
			#if (_W25QXX_DEBUG==1)
			printf("w25qxx Chip: w25q32\r\n");
			#endif
		break;
		case W25Q16:	//	w25q16
			w25qxx_obj.BlockCount=32;
			#if (_W25QXX_DEBUG==1)
			printf("w25qxx Chip: w25q16\r\n");
			#endif
		break;
		case W25Q80:	//	w25q80
			w25qxx_obj.BlockCount=16;
			#if (_W25QXX_DEBUG==1)
			printf("w25qxx Chip: w25q80\r\n");
			#endif
		break;
		case W25Q40:	//	w25q40
			w25qxx_obj.BlockCount=8;
			#if (_W25QXX_DEBUG==1)
			printf("w25qxx Chip: w25q40\r\n");
			#endif
		break;
		case W25Q20:	//	w25q20
			w25qxx_obj.BlockCount=4;
			#if (_W25QXX_DEBUG==1)
			printf("w25qxx Chip: w25q20\r\n");
			#endif
		break;
		case W25Q10:	//	w25q10
			w25qxx_obj.BlockCount=2;
			#if (_W25QXX_DEBUG==1)
			printf("w25qxx Chip: w25q10\r\n");
			#endif
		break;
		default:
			w25qxx_obj.BlockCount=0;
			#if (_W25QXX_DEBUG==1)
			printf("w25qxx Unknown ID\r\n");
			#endif
		break;
				
	}		
	w25qxx_obj.PageSize   = 256;
	w25qxx_obj.SectorSize = 0x1000;
	w25qxx_obj.SectorCount= w25qxx_obj.BlockCount*16;
	w25qxx_obj.PageCount  = (w25qxx_obj.SectorCount*w25qxx_obj.SectorSize)/w25qxx_obj.PageSize;
	w25qxx_obj.BlockSize  =w25qxx_obj.SectorSize*16;
	w25qxx_obj.CapacityInKiloByte=(w25qxx_obj.SectorCount*w25qxx_obj.SectorSize)/1024;
	
	return;
}

void W25QXX_ID_check(void)
{
	while((w25qxx_obj.W25Q_TYPE > 0XEF19)
			&&(w25qxx_obj.W25Q_TYPE < W25Q32))		//检测不到W25Q128
	{

		w25qxx_obj.W25Q_TYPE = W25QXX_ReadID();
		HAL_Delay(100);
	}	
}

//读取W25QXX的状态寄存器，W25QXX一共有3个状态寄存器
//状态寄存器1：
//BIT7  6   5   4   3   2   1   0
//SPR   RV  TB BP2 BP1 BP0 WEL BUSY
//SPR:默认0,状态寄存器保护位,配合WP使用
//TB,BP2,BP1,BP0:FLASH区域写保护设置
//WEL:写使能锁定
//BUSY:忙标记位(1,忙;0,空闲)
//默认:0x00
//状态寄存器2：
//BIT7  6   5   4   3   2   1   0
//SUS   CMP LB3 LB2 LB1 (R) QE  SRP1
//状态寄存器3：
//BIT7      6    5    4   3   2   1   0
//HOLD/RST  DRV1 DRV0 (R) (R) WPS ADP ADS
//regno:状态寄存器号，范:1~3
//返回值:状态寄存器值
uint8_t W25QXX_ReadSR(uint8_t regno)   
{  
	uint8_t byte=0,command=0; 
    switch(regno)
    {
        case 1:
            command=W25X_ReadStatusReg1;    //读状态寄存器1指令
            break;
        case 2:
            command=W25X_ReadStatusReg2;    //读状态寄存器2指令
            break;
        case 3:
            command=W25X_ReadStatusReg3;    //读状态寄存器3指令
            break;
        default:
            command=W25X_ReadStatusReg1;    
            break;
    }    
	W25QXX_CS_LOW();                            //使能器件   
	SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, command);            //发送读取状态寄存器命令    
	byte=SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, 0Xff);          //读取一个字节  
	W25QXX_CS_HIGH();                           //取消片选     
	if((regno > 0)&&(regno <= 3))
	{
		w25qxx_obj.StatusRegister[regno-1] = byte;
	}
	return byte;   
} 
//写W25QXX状态寄存器
void W25QXX_Write_SR(uint8_t regno,uint8_t sr)   
{   
    uint8_t command=0;
    switch(regno)
    {
        case 1:
            command=W25X_WriteStatusReg1;    //写状态寄存器1指令
            break;
        case 2:
            command=W25X_WriteStatusReg2;    //写状态寄存器2指令
            break;
        case 3:
            command=W25X_WriteStatusReg3;    //写状态寄存器3指令
            break;
        default:
            command=W25X_WriteStatusReg1;    
            break;
    }   
	W25QXX_CS_LOW();                            //使能器件   
	SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, command);            //发送写取状态寄存器命令    
	SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, sr);                 //写入一个字节  
	W25QXX_CS_HIGH();                            //取消片选     	      
}   
//W25QXX写使能	
//将WEL置位   
void W25QXX_Write_Enable(void)   
{
	W25QXX_CS_LOW();                            //使能器件   
    SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, W25X_WriteEnable);   //发送写使能  
	W25QXX_CS_HIGH();                            //取消片选     	      
} 

//清除写保护
void W25QXX_Write_UnProtect(void)   
{
	W25QXX_CS_LOW();                            //使能器件   
  W25QXX_Write_SR(1, 0);   									//清除写保护 
	W25QXX_CS_HIGH();                            //取消片选     	      
} 

//W25QXX写禁止	
//将WEL清零  
void W25QXX_Write_Disable(void)   
{  
	W25QXX_CS_LOW();                            //使能器件   
    SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, W25X_WriteDisable);  //发送写禁止指令    
	W25QXX_CS_HIGH();                            //取消片选     	      
} 

//读取芯片ID
//返回值如下:				   
//0XEF13,表示芯片型号为W25Q80  
//0XEF14,表示芯片型号为W25Q16    
//0XEF15,表示芯片型号为W25Q32  
//0XEF16,表示芯片型号为W25Q64 
//0XEF17,表示芯片型号为W25Q128 	  
//0XEF18,表示芯片型号为W25Q256

uint16_t  W25QXX_ReadID(void)
{
	uint16_t  Temp = 0;	  
	W25QXX_CS_LOW();				    
	SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, 0x90);//发送读取ID命令	    
	SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, 0x00); 	    
	SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, 0x00); 	    
	SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, 0x00); 	 			   
	Temp|=SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, 0xFF)<<8;  
	Temp|=SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, 0xFF);	 
	W25QXX_CS_HIGH();				    
	return Temp;
}   		    
//读取SPI FLASH  
//在指定地址开始读取指定长度的数据
//pBuffer:数据存储区
//ReadAddr:开始读取的地址(24bit)
//NumByteToRead:要读取的字节数(最大65535)
void W25QXX_Read(uint8_t* pBuffer,uint32_t  ReadAddr,uint16_t  NumByteToRead)   
{ 
 	uint16_t  i;   										    
	W25QXX_CS_LOW();                            //使能器件   
    SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, W25X_ReadData);      //发送读取命令  
    if(w25qxx_obj.W25Q_TYPE>=W25Q256)                //如果是W25Q256的话地址为4字节的，要发送最高8位
    {
        SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, (uint8_t)((ReadAddr)>>24));    
    }
    SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, (uint8_t)((ReadAddr)>>16));   //发送24bit地址    
    SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, (uint8_t)((ReadAddr)>>8));   
    SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, (uint8_t)ReadAddr);   
    for(i=0;i<NumByteToRead;i++)
	{ 
        pBuffer[i]=SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, 0XFF);    //循环读数  
    }
	W25QXX_CS_HIGH();  				    	      
}  
//SPI在一页(0~65535)内写入少于256个字节的数据
//在指定地址开始写入最大256字节的数据
//pBuffer:数据存储区
//WriteAddr:开始写入的地址(24bit)
//NumByteToWrite:要写入的字节数(最大256),该数不应该超过该页的剩余字节数!!!	 
void W25QXX_Write_Page(uint8_t* pBuffer,uint32_t  WriteAddr,uint16_t  NumByteToWrite)
{
		uint16_t  i;  
    W25QXX_Write_Enable();                  		//SET WEL 
		W25QXX_CS_LOW();                            //使能器件   
    SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, W25X_PageProgram);   //发送写页命令   
    if(w25qxx_obj.W25Q_TYPE>=W25Q256)                		//如果是W25Q256的话地址为4字节的，要发送最高8位
    {
        SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, (uint8_t)((WriteAddr)>>24)); 
    }
    SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, (uint8_t)((WriteAddr)>>16)); //发送24bit地址    
    SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, (uint8_t)((WriteAddr)>>8));   
    SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, (uint8_t)WriteAddr);   
    for(i=0;i<NumByteToWrite;i++)SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, pBuffer[i]);//循环写数  
		W25QXX_CS_HIGH();                            //取消片选 
		W25QXX_Wait_Busy();					   //等待写入结束
} 
//无检验写SPI FLASH 
//必须确保所写的地址范围内的数据全部为0XFF,否则在非0XFF处写入的数据将失败!
//具有自动换页功能 
//在指定地址开始写入指定长度的数据,但是要确保地址不越界!
//pBuffer:数据存储区
//WriteAddr:开始写入的地址(24bit)
//NumByteToWrite:要写入的字节数(最大65535)
//CHECK OK
void W25QXX_Write_NoCheck(uint8_t* pBuffer,uint32_t  WriteAddr,uint16_t  NumByteToWrite)   
{ 			 		 
	uint16_t  pageremain;	   
	pageremain=256-WriteAddr%256; //单页剩余的字节数		 	    
	if(NumByteToWrite<=pageremain)pageremain=NumByteToWrite;//不大于256个字节
	while(1)
	{	   
		W25QXX_Write_Page(pBuffer,WriteAddr,pageremain);
		if(NumByteToWrite==pageremain)break;//写入结束了
	 	else //NumByteToWrite>pageremain
		{
			pBuffer+=pageremain;
			WriteAddr+=pageremain;	

			NumByteToWrite-=pageremain;			  //减去已经写入了的字节数
			if(NumByteToWrite>256)pageremain=256; //一次可以写入256个字节
			else pageremain=NumByteToWrite; 	  //不够256个字节了
		}
	};	    
} 
//写SPI FLASH  
//在指定地址开始写入指定长度的数据
//该函数带擦除操作!
//pBuffer:数据存储区
//WriteAddr:开始写入的地址(24bit)						
//NumByteToWrite:要写入的字节数(最大65535)   
uint8_t W25QXX_BUFFER[16][256];		 
void W25QXX_Write(uint8_t* pBuffer,uint32_t  WriteAddr,uint16_t  NumByteToWrite)   
{ 
	uint32_t  secpos;
	uint16_t  secoff;
	uint16_t  secremain;	   
 	uint16_t  i;    
	uint8_t * W25QXX_BUF;	  
  W25QXX_BUF=&W25QXX_BUFFER[0][0];	     
 	secpos=WriteAddr/4096;//扇区地址  
	secoff=WriteAddr%4096;//在扇区内的偏移
	secremain=4096-secoff;//扇区剩余空间大小   
 	//printf("ad:%X,nb:%X\r\n",WriteAddr,NumByteToWrite);//测试用
 	if(NumByteToWrite<=secremain)secremain=NumByteToWrite;//不大于4096个字节
	while(1) 
	{	
		W25QXX_Read(W25QXX_BUF,secpos*4096,4096);//读出整个扇区的内容
		for(i=0;i<secremain;i++)//校验数据
		{
			if(W25QXX_BUF[secoff+i]!=0XFF)break;//需要擦除  	  
		}
		if(i<secremain)//需要擦除
		{
			W25QXX_Erase_Sector(secpos);//擦除这个扇区
			for(i=0;i<secremain;i++)	   //复制
			{
				W25QXX_BUF[i+secoff]=pBuffer[i];	  
			}
			W25QXX_Write_NoCheck(W25QXX_BUF,secpos*4096,4096);//写入整个扇区  

		}else W25QXX_Write_NoCheck(pBuffer,WriteAddr,secremain);//写已经擦除了的,直接写入扇区剩余区间. 				   
		if(NumByteToWrite==secremain)break;//写入结束了
		else//写入未结束
		{
			secpos++;//扇区地址增1
			secoff=0;//偏移位置为0 	 

		   	pBuffer+=secremain;  //指针偏移
				WriteAddr+=secremain;//写地址偏移	   
		   	NumByteToWrite-=secremain;				//字节数递减
			if(NumByteToWrite>4096)secremain=4096;	//下一个扇区还是写不完
			else secremain=NumByteToWrite;			//下一个扇区可以写完了
		}	 
	};	 
}
//擦除整个芯片		  
//等待时间超长...
void W25QXX_Erase_Chip(void)   
{                                   
    W25QXX_Write_Enable();                  								//SET WEL 
    W25QXX_Wait_Busy();   
  	W25QXX_CS_LOW();                            						//使能器件   
    SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, W25X_ChipErase);       //发送片擦除命令  
		W25QXX_CS_HIGH();                            						//取消片选     	      
		W25QXX_Wait_Busy();   				   												//等待芯片擦除结束
}   
//擦除一个扇区
//Dst_Addr:扇区地址 根据实际容量设置
//擦除一个扇区的最少时间:150ms
void W25QXX_Erase_Sector(uint32_t  Dst_Addr)   
{  
		//监视falsh擦除情况,测试用   
		//printf("fe:%x\r\n",Dst_Addr);	  
		Dst_Addr*=4096;
    W25QXX_Write_Enable();                  //SET WEL 	 
    W25QXX_Wait_Busy();   
  	W25QXX_CS_LOW();                            //使能器件   
    SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, W25X_SectorErase);   //发送扇区擦除指令 
    if(w25qxx_obj.W25Q_TYPE>=W25Q256)                //如果是W25Q256的话地址为4字节的，要发送最高8位
    {
        SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, (uint8_t)((Dst_Addr)>>24)); 
    }
    SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, (uint8_t)((Dst_Addr)>>16));  //发送24bit地址    
    SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, (uint8_t)((Dst_Addr)>>8));   
    SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, (uint8_t)Dst_Addr);  
		W25QXX_CS_HIGH();                            //取消片选     	      
    W25QXX_Wait_Busy();   				    //等待擦除完成
}  
//等待空闲
void W25QXX_Wait_Busy(void)   
{   
		while((W25QXX_ReadSR(1)&0x01)==0x01)
		{
			delay_us(1);
		};   // 等待BUSY位清空
}  
//进入掉电模式
void W25QXX_PowerDown(void)   
{ 
  	W25QXX_CS_LOW();                            //使能器件   
    SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, W25X_PowerDown);     //发送掉电命令  
		W25QXX_CS_HIGH();                            //取消片选     	      
    delay_us(3);                            //等待TPD  
}   
//唤醒
void W25QXX_WAKEUP(void)   
{  
  	W25QXX_CS_LOW();                                //使能器件   
    SoftSPI_WriteRead(&SoftSPIx_obj, W25X_ReleasePowerDown);  //  send W25X_PowerDown command 0xAB    
		W25QXX_CS_HIGH();                                //取消片选     	      
    delay_us(3);                                //等待TRES1
}   

#endif //--------------------USE_OBJ_SOFT_W25QXX-------------------//