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- /****************************************************************************
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- ** Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd.
- ** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/
- **
- ** This file is part of the Qt Quick Extras module of the Qt Toolkit.
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- ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
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- ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
- ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 requirements
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- import QtQuick 2.2
- import QtGraphicalEffects 1.0
- import QtQuick.Controls 1.4
- import QtQuick.Controls.Styles 1.4
- import QtQuick.Controls.Private 1.0
- import QtQuick.Extras 1.4
- import QtQuick.Extras.Private 1.0
- /*!
- \qmltype CircularGaugeStyle
- \inqmlmodule QtQuick.Controls.Styles
- \since 5.5
- \ingroup controlsstyling
- \brief Provides custom styling for CircularGauge.
- You can create a custom circular gauge by replacing the following delegates:
- \list
- \li \l background
- \li \l tickmark
- \li \l minorTickmark
- \li \l tickmarkLabel
- \li \l needle
- \li \l foreground
- \endlist
- Below is an example that changes the needle to a basic orange \l Rectangle:
- \code
- CircularGauge {
- style: CircularGaugeStyle {
- needle: Rectangle {
- y: outerRadius * 0.15
- implicitWidth: outerRadius * 0.03
- implicitHeight: outerRadius * 0.9
- antialiasing: true
- color: Qt.rgba(0.66, 0.3, 0, 1)
- }
- }
- }
- \endcode
- The result:
- \image circulargauge-needle-example-2.png CircularGaugeStyle example
- \section2 Direction
- \l minimumValueAngle and \l maximumValueAngle determine not only the
- position of the tickmarks, labels and needle, but the direction in which
- they are displayed around the gauge. For example, if \l minimumValueAngle
- is greater than \l maximumValueAngle, the gauge will be anti-clockwise.
- Below, there are two gauges: the top gauge has a \l minimumValueAngle of
- \c -90 degrees and a \l maximumValueAngle of \c 90 degrees, and the bottom
- gauge has the opposite.
- \image circulargauge-reversed.png Reversed CircularGauge
- \sa {Styling CircularGauge}
- */
- Style {
- id: circularGaugeStyle
- /*!
- The \l CircularGauge that this style is attached to.
- */
- readonly property CircularGauge control: __control
- /*!
- The distance from the center of the gauge to the outer edge of the
- gauge.
- This property is useful for determining the size of the various
- components of the style, in order to ensure that they are scaled
- proportionately when the gauge is resized.
- */
- readonly property real outerRadius: Math.min(control.width, control.height) * 0.5
- /*!
- This property determines the angle at which the minimum value is
- displayed on the gauge.
- The angle set affects the following components of the gauge:
- \list
- \li The angle of the needle
- \li The position of the tickmarks and labels
- \endlist
- The angle origin points north:
- \image circulargauge-angles.png
- There is no minimum or maximum angle for this property, but the default
- style only supports angles whose absolute range is less than or equal
- to \c 360 degrees. This is because ranges higher than \c 360 degrees
- will cause the tickmarks and labels to overlap each other.
- The default value is \c -145.
- */
- property real minimumValueAngle: -145
- /*!
- This property determines the angle at which the maximum value is
- displayed on the gauge.
- The angle set affects the following components of the gauge:
- \list
- \li The angle of the needle
- \li The position of the tickmarks and labels
- \endlist
- The angle origin points north:
- \image circulargauge-angles.png
- There is no minimum or maximum angle for this property, but the default
- style only supports angles whose absolute range is less than or equal
- to \c 360 degrees. This is because ranges higher than \c 360 degrees
- will cause the tickmarks and labels to overlap each other.
- The default value is \c 145.
- */
- property real maximumValueAngle: 145
- /*!
- The range between \l minimumValueAngle and \l maximumValueAngle, in
- degrees. This value will always be positive.
- */
- readonly property real angleRange: control.__panel.circularTickmarkLabel.angleRange
- /*!
- This property holds the rotation of the needle in degrees.
- */
- property real needleRotation: {
- var percentage = (control.value - control.minimumValue) / (control.maximumValue - control.minimumValue);
- minimumValueAngle + percentage * angleRange;
- }
- /*!
- The interval at which tickmarks are displayed.
- For example, if this property is set to \c 10 (the default),
- control.minimumValue to \c 0, and control.maximumValue to \c 100,
- the tickmarks displayed will be 0, 10, 20, etc., to 100,
- around the gauge.
- */
- property real tickmarkStepSize: 10
- /*!
- The distance in pixels from the outside of the gauge (outerRadius) at
- which the outermost point of the tickmark line is drawn.
- */
- property real tickmarkInset: 0
- /*!
- The amount of tickmarks displayed by the gauge, calculated from
- \l tickmarkStepSize and the control's
- \l {CircularGauge::minimumValue}{minimumValue} and
- \l {CircularGauge::maximumValue}{maximumValue}.
- \sa minorTickmarkCount
- */
- readonly property int tickmarkCount: control.__panel.circularTickmarkLabel.tickmarkCount
- /*!
- The amount of minor tickmarks between each tickmark.
- The default value is \c 4.
- \sa tickmarkCount
- */
- property int minorTickmarkCount: 4
- /*!
- The distance in pixels from the outside of the gauge (outerRadius) at
- which the outermost point of the minor tickmark line is drawn.
- */
- property real minorTickmarkInset: 0
- /*!
- The distance in pixels from the outside of the gauge (outerRadius) at
- which the center of the value marker text is drawn.
- */
- property real labelInset: __protectedScope.toPixels(0.19)
- /*!
- The interval at which tickmark labels are displayed.
- For example, if this property is set to \c 10 (the default),
- control.minimumValue to \c 0, and control.maximumValue to \c 100, the
- tickmark labels displayed will be 0, 10, 20, etc., to 100,
- around the gauge.
- */
- property real labelStepSize: tickmarkStepSize
- /*!
- The amount of tickmark labels displayed by the gauge, calculated from
- \l labelStepSize and the control's
- \l {CircularGauge::minimumValue}{minimumValue} and
- \l {CircularGauge::maximumValue}{maximumValue}.
- \sa tickmarkCount, minorTickmarkCount
- */
- readonly property int labelCount: control.__panel.circularTickmarkLabel.labelCount
- /*! \qmlmethod real CircularGaugeStyle::valueToAngle(real value)
- Returns \a value as an angle in degrees.
- This function is useful for custom drawing or positioning of items in
- the style's components. For example, it can be used to calculate the
- angles at which to draw an arc around the gauge indicating the safe
- area for the needle to be within.
- For example, if minimumValueAngle is set to \c 270 and
- maximumValueAngle is set to \c 90, this function will return \c 270
- when passed minimumValue and \c 90 when passed maximumValue.
- \sa {Styling CircularGauge#styling-circulargauge-background}{
- Styling CircularGauge's background}
- */
- function valueToAngle(value) {
- return control.__panel.circularTickmarkLabel.valueToAngle(value);
- }
- property QtObject __protectedScope: QtObject {
- /*!
- Converts a value expressed as a percentage of \l outerRadius to
- a pixel value.
- */
- function toPixels(percentageOfOuterRadius) {
- return percentageOfOuterRadius * outerRadius;
- }
- }
- /*!
- The background of the gauge.
- If set, the background determines the implicit size of the gauge.
- By default, there is no background defined.
- \sa {Styling CircularGauge#styling-circulargauge-background}{
- Styling CircularGauge's background}
- */
- property Component background
- /*!
- This component defines each individual tickmark. The position of each
- tickmark is already set; only the
- \l {Item::implicitWidth}{implicitWidth} and
- \l {Item::implicitHeight}{implicitHeight} need to be specified.
- Each instance of this component has access to the following properties:
- \table
- \row \li \c {readonly property int} \b styleData.index
- \li The index of this tickmark.
- \row \li \c {readonly property real} \b styleData.value
- \li The value that this tickmark represents.
- \endtable
- To illustrate what these properties refer to, we can use the following
- example:
- \snippet circulargauge-tickmark-indices-values.qml tickmarks
- We've replaced the conventional \e line tickmarks with \l Text items
- and have hidden the tickmarkLabel component in order to make the
- association clearer:
- \image circulargauge-tickmark-indices-values.png Tickmarks
- The index property can be useful if you have another model that
- contains images to display for each index, for example.
- The value property is useful for drawing lower and upper limits around
- the gauge to indicate the recommended value ranges. For example, speeds
- above 200 kilometers an hour in a car's speedometer could be indicated
- as dangerous using this property.
- \sa {Styling CircularGauge#styling-circulargauge-tickmark}{
- Styling CircularGauge's tickmark}
- */
- property Component tickmark: Rectangle {
- implicitWidth: outerRadius * 0.02
- antialiasing: true
- implicitHeight: outerRadius * 0.06
- color: "#c8c8c8"
- }
- /*!
- This component defines each individual minor tickmark. The position of
- each minor tickmark is already set; only the
- \l {Item::implicitWidth}{implicitWidth} and
- \l {Item::implicitHeight}{implicitHeight} need to be specified.
- Each instance of this component has access to the following properties:
- \table
- \row \li \c {readonly property int} \b styleData.index
- \li The index of this tickmark.
- \row \li \c {readonly property real} \b styleData.value
- \li The value that this tickmark represents.
- \endtable
- \sa {Styling CircularGauge#styling-circulargauge-minorTickmark}{
- Styling CircularGauge's minorTickmark}
- */
- property Component minorTickmark: Rectangle {
- implicitWidth: outerRadius * 0.01
- antialiasing: true
- implicitHeight: outerRadius * 0.03
- color: "#c8c8c8"
- }
- /*!
- This defines the text of each tickmark label on the gauge.
- Each instance of this component has access to the following properties:
- \table
- \row \li \c {readonly property int} \b styleData.index
- \li The index of this label.
- \row \li \c {readonly property real} \b styleData.value
- \li The value that this label represents.
- \endtable
- \sa {Styling CircularGauge#styling-circulargauge-tickmarkLabel}{
- Styling CircularGauge's tickmarkLabel}
- */
- property Component tickmarkLabel: Text {
- font.pixelSize: Math.max(6, __protectedScope.toPixels(0.12))
- text: styleData.value
- color: "#c8c8c8"
- antialiasing: true
- horizontalAlignment: Text.AlignHCenter
- verticalAlignment: Text.AlignVCenter
- }
- /*!
- The needle that points to the gauge's current value.
- This component is drawn below the \l foreground component.
- The style expects the needle to be pointing up at a rotation of \c 0,
- in order for the rotation to be correct. For example:
- \image circulargauge-needle.png CircularGauge's needle
- When defining your own needle component, the only properties that the
- style requires you to set are the
- \l {Item::implicitWidth}{implicitWidth} and
- \l {Item::implicitHeight}{implicitHeight}.
- Optionally, you can set \l {Item::x}{x} and \l {Item::y}{y} to change
- the needle's transform origin. Setting the \c x position can be useful
- for needle images where the needle is not centered exactly
- horizontally. Setting the \c y position allows you to make the base of
- the needle hang over the center of the gauge.
- \sa {Styling CircularGauge#styling-circulargauge-needle}{
- Styling CircularGauge's needle}
- */
- property Component needle: Item {
- implicitWidth: __protectedScope.toPixels(0.08)
- implicitHeight: 0.9 * outerRadius
- Image {
- anchors.fill: parent
- source: "images/needle.png"
- }
- }
- /*!
- The foreground of the gauge. This component is drawn above all others.
- Like \l background, the foreground component fills the entire gauge.
- By default, the knob of the gauge is defined here.
- \sa {Styling CircularGauge#styling-circulargauge-foreground}{
- Styling CircularGauge's foreground}
- */
- property Component foreground: Item {
- Image {
- source: "images/knob.png"
- anchors.centerIn: parent
- scale: {
- var idealHeight = __protectedScope.toPixels(0.2);
- var originalImageHeight = sourceSize.height;
- idealHeight / originalImageHeight;
- }
- }
- }
- /*! \internal */
- property Component panel: Item {
- id: panelItem
- implicitWidth: backgroundLoader.item ? backgroundLoader.implicitWidth : TextSingleton.implicitHeight * 16
- implicitHeight: backgroundLoader.item ? backgroundLoader.implicitHeight : TextSingleton.implicitHeight * 16
- property alias background: backgroundLoader.item
- property alias circularTickmarkLabel: circularTickmarkLabel_
- Loader {
- id: backgroundLoader
- sourceComponent: circularGaugeStyle.background
- width: outerRadius * 2
- height: outerRadius * 2
- anchors.centerIn: parent
- }
- CircularTickmarkLabel {
- id: circularTickmarkLabel_
- anchors.fill: backgroundLoader
- minimumValue: control.minimumValue
- maximumValue: control.maximumValue
- stepSize: control.stepSize
- tickmarksVisible: control.tickmarksVisible
- minimumValueAngle: circularGaugeStyle.minimumValueAngle
- maximumValueAngle: circularGaugeStyle.maximumValueAngle
- tickmarkStepSize: circularGaugeStyle.tickmarkStepSize
- tickmarkInset: circularGaugeStyle.tickmarkInset
- minorTickmarkCount: circularGaugeStyle.minorTickmarkCount
- minorTickmarkInset: circularGaugeStyle.minorTickmarkInset
- labelInset: circularGaugeStyle.labelInset
- labelStepSize: circularGaugeStyle.labelStepSize
- style: CircularTickmarkLabelStyle {
- tickmark: circularGaugeStyle.tickmark
- minorTickmark: circularGaugeStyle.minorTickmark
- tickmarkLabel: circularGaugeStyle.tickmarkLabel
- }
- }
- Loader {
- id: needleLoader
- sourceComponent: circularGaugeStyle.needle
- transform: [
- Rotation {
- angle: needleRotation
- origin.x: needleLoader.width / 2
- origin.y: needleLoader.height
- },
- Translate {
- x: panelItem.width / 2 - needleLoader.width / 2
- y: panelItem.height / 2 - needleLoader.height
- }
- ]
- }
- Loader {
- id: foreground
- sourceComponent: circularGaugeStyle.foreground
- anchors.fill: backgroundLoader
- }
- }
- }
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